Table of Contents
#Introduction
In this tutorial, I wrote deploy Vagrant LEMP stack. I will install and configure the LEMP stack for this web application.
What does lemp stand for ?
Linux operating system, and Nginx (pronounced engine-x, hence the E in the acronym) webserver. MySQL database and dynamic content processed by PHP.
My Environment for Vagrant LEMP stack
- Host OS: Window 11
- Vagrant version: 2.2.18
- Vagrant provider: VirtualBox
- Boxes Vagrant: rockylinux/8
- Terminal/PowerShell
Vagrant directory and files will look like as below:
C:\MYDATA\VAGRANT_VMS\PROJECTS\VAGRANT\ROCKY-LEMP
│ Vagrantfile
│
├───Files
│ index.html
│ info.php
│
└───shell
web-lemp-rocky.shFiles Folder contains test Nginx and PHP with index.html and info.php files.
The content index.html and info.php files
# index.html file
<html>
<h2>DevopsRoles.com</h2>
</html>
# info.php file
<?php
phpinfo();
?>I Created a “web-lemp-rocky.sh” script to install Nginx, MySQL, and PHP on Rocky Linux. I use the provisioning shell of Vagrant to deploy LEMP on Rocky Linux.
The content script is as below:
#!/bin/bash
#Tools
sudo dnf install -y git unzip net-tools
#Apache
sudo dnf install -y nginx
#chkconfig --add nginx
sudo systemctl enable nginx
sudo systemctl stop nginx
sudo systemctl start nginx
#PHP
sudo dnf install php php-fpm php-gd php-mysqlnd php-cli php-opcache
sudo systemctl enable php-fpm
sudo systemctl start php-fpm
#MySQL
sudo dnf install -y mysql mysql-server mysql-devel
sudo systemctl enable mysqld.service
sudo systemctl start mysqld
mysql -u root -e "SHOW DATABASES";
# content
# sudo rm -rf /var/www/html/*
sudo cp -rf /vagrant/Files/{index.html,info.php} /usr/share/nginx/html/
# cd /vagrant
#sudo -u vagrant wget -q https://raw.git.....
sudo systemctl restart nginxCreate a Virtual Machine
Navigate to my working directory
cd Rocky-LEMP
vagrant init rockylinux/8Configure the Virtual Machine
Edit the Vagrantfile and paste the content below
# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.box = "rockylinux/8"
config.ssh.insert_key = false
config.vbguest.auto_update = false
config.vm.define "webserver" do |webserver|
webserver.vm.hostname = "devopsroles.com"
webserver.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.4.4"
webserver.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8888
webserver.vm.provision "shell",
path: "C:\\MyData\\Vagrant_VMS\\Projects\\Vagrant\\Rocky-LEMP\\shell\\web-lemp-rocky.sh"
end
endDeploy LEMP on Rocky Linux
vagrant upTo connect to Web Server.
vagrant ssh webserverThe output terminal as below
Opens a browser that can access your Server’s IP address.
Testing PHP
Conclusion
You have to use the Vagrant LEMP stack on Rocky Linux. I hope will this your helpful. Thank you for reading the DevopsRoles page!
